The honest answer to what an inspection costs: a quote built from your asset list. What drives the price in each regime, and the four things an accurate quote needs.
Partner with an independent inspection body to cover your clients’ statutory obligations. One point of contact across all four regimes, with verified written reports and nationwide, multi-site cover for every plant type.
Independent advice on compliance, written schemes of examination and inspection strategy, from competent engineer surveyors with no equipment to sell you.
Statutory Inspections for Performing Arts & Theatres
LOLER, PUWER, PSSR and COSHH LEV compliance from one independent inspection body.
A theatre hangs its show over people's heads every night: line sets, chain motors, lighting bars and scenery, all lifting equipment in law, much of it working directly above an occupied auditorium or a crewed stage.
SEIS examines the fly floor, the grid, the motors and the stage machinery in dark weeks and out of show hours, with the discretion a producing house expects.
Line sets, hoists and bars lifting loads, or per the scheme
6-monthly
Slings, steels, shackles and every accessory
Over people
Loads above an audience leave no room for lapsed reports
Venue cover
Theatres, concert halls and arts centres
Touring houses, arenas and event venues
Examinations in dark weeks and out of show hours
Reports per line set, motor and accessory
What needs inspecting
What needs inspecting in a venue
The split is the usual LOLER one, applied to unusual kit: anything that flies a person runs every 6 months, anything that lifts loads runs every 12 or to the examination scheme, and every steel, sling and shackle in the building is an accessory on its own 6 month cycle, however short its part in the rig.
Equipment
Regime
Statutory position
What you receive
Counterweight fly systems and line sets
LOLER
Every 12 months or per the examination scheme, covering arbors, blocks and lines
Report of Thorough Examination
Performer flying systems
LOLER
Every 6 months, because they lift people
Report of Thorough Examination
Chain hoists and motors
LOLER
Thorough examination at least every 12 months
Report of Thorough Examination
Motorised lighting bars and winched grids
LOLER
Every 12 months; dead-hung bars fall to structural and PUWER inspection instead
Report of Thorough Examination
Stage, orchestra pit and band lifts
LOLER
Every 6 months where they carry people
Report of Thorough Examination
Tallescopes and access MEWPs
LOLER
Every 6 months, because they lift people
Report of Thorough Examination
Slings, steels, shackles and accessories
LOLER
Every 6 months, each item individually identified
Report of Thorough Examination
Scenic workshop dust and fume LEV
COSHH
Thorough examination and test at least every 14 months
LEV test report to HSG258
Stage machinery that moves without lifting, revolves and trucks among it, sits under PUWER: inspected at risk-based intervals with a written record kept, and no certificate exists for it whatever the hire paperwork says.
Sector compliance
Rigging law for rooms full of people
Entertainment rigging works to famously conservative factors of safety, and that culture is exactly why the statutory layer matters: an 8 to 1 design factor says the steel was strong when it was made, while the thorough examination says what condition it is in tonight.
The mixed estate problem
A working house runs manual counterweight sets, motorised bars, touring chain hoists and a decades-old grid side by side, and each carries its own examination logic: the line set as installed lifting equipment, the motor as a hoist with its hooks and chain, the touring kit under the same shared hire duties as construction plant, where the report travels with the motor and can lapse mid-tour.
Our reports itemise per line set and per motor, so the fly floor knows exactly which bar is in date rather than trusting the building as a whole.
How SEIS works around the show
Examinations book into dark weeks, changeovers and mornings before the half, with the fly floor walked alongside your head of stage so nothing is flown during the examination window. Get-ins and get-outs are worked around, not through.
Defects are graded against the reality of a venue: what must come out of use before tonight's performance, and what books into the next dark week. Reports sit in the client portal per asset, ready for the licensing authority, the insurer or a visiting production's rigger.
The theatre estate: loads over heads, eight shows a week
No sector hangs more statutory equipment over more people than performing arts. The fly system's counterweight sets, the chain hoists on the grid, the motorised lighting bars and the stage and orchestra pit lifts are all lifting equipment under LOLER, and much of what they lift hangs over performers, crew and audience nightly. The tiers follow use: equipment and rigging that lifts or supports people, performer flying above all, sits on the 6 month cycle, while scenery and equipment lifting runs on 12 months or, very commonly in this sector, on an examination scheme a competent person draws to match the house's actual duty. Around the grid sit the quieter statutes: workshop machinery under PUWER, the scene dock's compressor under PSSR where its receiver crosses the threshold, and spray and workshop extraction under COSHH where it controls exposure.
The theatre mapped: people flying and people lifting on 6 months, scenery rigging on 12 or to scheme, stage lifts on their tiers, the workshop's quiet duties behind the dock.
Theatre's operating reality shapes everything: the equipment works nightly, the building is dark to examiners during performance weeks, and rigs change show by show. That is why this is the sector where examination schemes, exceptional circumstances re examinations and out of hours scheduling stop being footnotes and become the operating model.
Key point
Everything over the stage is lifting equipment: people flying on 6 months, scenery on 12 or to a scheme drawn for the house's real duty, examined in the dark hours because the building works at night.
Part 2 of 8
The grid: counterweights, chain hoists and the people flying line
The flying system is the estate's core and its tiers divide by what hangs on the line. Performer flying, any line, harness, hoist or track that lifts a person, sits on the 6 month people tier under Regulation 9, with every accessory in the person's load path, harnesses' hardware, shackles, wires, spreaders, carrying its own accessory examination on the same cycle. Scenery flying, counterweight sets, motorised bars, chain hoists lifting truss and cloths, defaults to the 12 month tier, and this is the sector where a competent person's examination scheme earns its keep most: a house running eight shows a week on forty year old counterweight sets has a duty profile no calendar default was written for, and the scheme lets the competent person set intervals, scopes and attention where the wear actually is.
Chain hoists deserve their own line because they travel: production hoists arrive with tours, house hoists lend out, and each hoist's report travels with it exactly as site plant's does, current wherever it hangs and whoever owns it. The receiving venue's rule is the construction gate moved to the dock door: no hoist flies over a stage without its documents.
Between examinations, the sector's own disciplines carry the load: weight checks and line inspections in the house's rhythm, and the exceptional circumstances trigger honoured without negotiation, a snatched line, a shock load, a strike gone wrong means re examination before the rig flies again, because LOLER's exceptional events clause was written for exactly the nights theatres have.
Key point
People flying and its whole load path on 6 months, scenery on a scheme drawn for the house's real duty, touring hoists documented at the dock door, and any shock load re examined before the next cue.
Part 3 of 8
Stage lifts, pit lifts and the building around the stage
The stage machinery below the grid carries the same logic downward. Stage lifts, orchestra pit lifts and revolve elevators that carry people, performers riding a lift into a scene, musicians riding the pit, are people lifting equipment on the 6 month tier; platforms that move scenery alone default to 12 months or the scheme. The examination's scope is the machinery's anatomy: screws, chains or hydraulics, synchronisation across multi point lifts, interlocks and edge protection, and the controls that hold a loaded platform where the cue left it. A pit lift idle through a dark period or a refit is re examined before it carries the band again.
Front of house and building services add their entries: the passenger lift on the 6 month tier with the venue as duty holder independent of the maintenance contract, and any goods lift at the dock on 12. The get in's beam and hoist, the workshop's engine crane and every sling in the scene dock are accessories on the 6 month sweep, the same drawer problem every estate in this series meets, wearing black.
The workshop rounds out the map: saws and machinery under PUWER with guarding and braking on written records, spray and paint frame extraction as LEV on the 14 month test where it controls exposure, and the compressor's receiver under a Written Scheme of Examination where it crosses the threshold. A producing house is a joinery, a paint shop and a metal shop sharing a wall with an auditorium, and it carries all three sectors' duties.
Key point
People riding platforms puts the lift on 6 months, scenery platforms on 12 or the scheme, and the producing house behind the wall carries a workshop's full duty set: the estate runs from the grid to the paint frame.
Worked example
Worked example: the touring hoists that arrived without a single report
A receiving house takes in a large scale tour: sixteen chain hoists to hang over its stage for a three week run. The get in starts at 8am; the production electrician hands over rigging plots, weights and method statements, immaculate. The house's technical manager asks for the hoists' thorough examination reports and gets the tour's answer: they are with production management, somewhere between the last venue and this one.
Sixteen touring hoists at the dock door with plots, weights and method statements, and not one Report of Thorough Examination in the building: the load over the stage, undocumented.
The house holds the line the construction sector's gate rule was written for: nothing flies until the reports are in the building. Production management's search finds reports for eleven hoists; five, swapped into the tour at a previous venue after failures, have none anyone can produce. The house arranges same day examinations for the five, two pass, two are tiered with dates, one is condemned outright with a cracked hook housing that had been flying over stages for weeks. The get in loses four hours; the alternative was three weeks of performances under a hoist one venue's paperwork discipline eventually condemned.
The house's standing rule afterwards is one line in every tour contract: examination reports for all flown equipment lodged with the venue before the get in begins, no reports, no rig. Tours stopped arguing after the first season, because every venue that adopts the line makes it the industry's floor.
Key point
The report travels with the hoist or the hoist does not fly: lodge examination reports before the get in as contract, because the condemned hook in the story had been over audiences for weeks before one venue asked.
Part 5 of 8
Signs a venue's rig is running on tradition rather than examination
Touring hoists rigged before anyone has seen their examination reports
Counterweight sets on a plain annual calendar with no scheme drawn for the house's actual duty
Performer flying equipment or its accessories examined on the scenery tier
A shock load, snatched line or strike incident followed by no re examination
Slings, shackles and steels in the scene dock that appear on no register
A pit or stage lift returned from a dark period without re examination
The passenger lift's maintenance contractor also providing its examination
Workshop extraction and the paint frame absent from any 14 month cycle
Reports held by production companies, hire shops and memory rather than the venue
Key point
Every flag is tradition standing in for judgement over people's heads: the audit that clears them is the dock door rule, the house scheme and one register from grid to dock.
Part 6 of 8
The theatre calendar: dark days, dark weeks and the scheme's own dates
The theatre's statutory year is built from darkness. The 6 month people tier, performer flying, people riding lifts, the passenger lift, the accessory sweep, lands twice a year in dark weeks or across consecutive dark days, examined out of hours because the building's working day is the audience's evening. The scheme's intervals on the counterweight and hoist estate fall where the competent person set them for the house's duty, honoured as hard dates. The workshop's 14 month LEV clock drifts on its own anchor, the receiver examines to its scheme, and the PUWER records run continuously behind the dock.
The theatre year: the people tier in dark weeks, the house scheme's own dates, touring paperwork gated at every get in, and the workshop's clocks running behind the stage.
Three habits fit the sector. Book the examiner the moment the season announces, because dark weeks are scheduled a year out and every venue in the city shares them. Gate every get in with the dock door rule, reports lodged before rigging, so touring equipment's compliance is the tour's problem solved before it becomes the house's. And put the exceptional circumstances triggers in the show report template with names against them, so the snatched line at Saturday's matinee generates Monday's re examination as automatically as it generates the incident report.
The standing audit is the series' reconciliation walked from grid to dock: every hoist, set, lift, sling and machine, its regime, its examiner, its date, quarterly, because rigs change show by show and registers rot at production speed.
Key point
Book the examiner when the season announces, examine in the dark, gate the dock and wire the exceptional triggers into the show report: the theatre's calendar is written in dark weeks and honoured in hard dates.
Part 7 of 8
Documents and audiences: the licence, the insurer and the union steward
A venue's statutory file faces readers with unusual leverage. The local authority licence sits behind everything, and premises licensing reviews read safety management directly. The insurer's schedule names the flying system, lifts and pressure plant, and prices the sector's overhead risk hard. HSE reads the file after incidents, and theatre incidents happen in public, on record, sometimes mid performance. Production companies, unions and visiting crews read it daily in practice: the house that can produce its scheme, its reports and its dock door records earns the industry reputation that fills its diary, and crew representatives are entitled to ask exactly these questions.
The filing standard runs grid to dock: the house examination scheme and every report made to it, the people flying and lift reports on their 6 month rhythm, the accessory register for every steel and sling, the touring equipment reports lodged show by show, the workshop's LEV tests and machinery records, and the defect and incident log with re examinations closed by date. Indexed, current, and retrievable by the technical manager on duty, because the questions arrive at half hour, not office hours.
The framing for boards and trusts: this file is the licence's foundation and the art form's enabler. Everything the sector hangs over an audience is an act of trust, and the file is that trust in documentary form.
Key point
The licence, the insurer, the union and every visiting crew read this file: hold it grid to dock, lodge the tours' reports show by show, and keep it retrievable at half hour, because that is when it is needed.
Part 8 of 8
Running the programme: one body that works in the dark
For a venue the efficient arrangement is one independent inspection body across the flying system, the stage machinery, the lifts, the accessory estate and the workshop's clocks, working to a house examination scheme drawn for the building's real duty, scheduled into dark weeks and small hours as the operating model rather than the exception. One relationship that learns the house, one report format the technical department files show by show, and short notice capacity for the sector's two constants: the exceptional circumstances re examination after Saturday's snatched line, and the touring hoist at the dock with no paperwork on a Monday morning.
Independence carries a stage weight: the examiner who sells no rigging and holds no maintenance contract will condemn a forty year old set or a cracked hook the week it deserves it, and over an auditorium that judgement is the entire product. It also reads cleanly to the licence, the insurer and the union steward alike, findings with nothing behind them.
Close the loop at production speed: reports filed before the next performance, a tiered hoist or line out of the plot until cleared, defect dates honoured inside the run, and the dock door rule enforced without exception or apology. Run that way, the house earns the sector's real compliance outcome: a rig the crew trusts, a licence no review can touch, and an audience that never has cause to look up.
Key point
One independent body on the house scheme, dark week scheduled with short notice capacity for the sector's Saturdays: theatre compliance run at production speed, so nothing over anyone's head is ever a matter of tradition.
Producing and receiving theatres, concert halls, arts centres, arenas, students' unions and event spaces, from a single counterweight house to a national venue group.
How quickly can you attend?
Usually within a few working days, planned into dark weeks and out of show hours. Call 0330 043 8191 with the venue and rig list and we will work around the programme.
How often does the fly system need examining?
Line sets lifting scenery and lighting run at least every 12 months or to the examination scheme; anything that flies a performer runs every 6 months. The framework is in our LOLER guide.
Are touring chain motors our responsibility?
Duties are shared. The supplier must send motors out with current reports, and the venue or production using them must ensure the examination does not lapse during the run, exactly the same split as hired construction plant. Check the next-due dates at the get-in.
Do our steels and shackles really need examining every 6 months?
Yes. Every sling, steel and shackle is a lifting accessory in its own right, individually identified, whichever bar or motor it happens to rig. HSE's simple guide to LOLER is at hse.gov.uk.
What about the orchestra pit lift?
It carries people, so a thorough examination at least every 6 months, alongside the stage lifts and any front of house passenger lifts on the same cycle.
Is the revolve covered by LOLER?
Usually not, because it moves rather than lifts: revolves and stage trucks sit under PUWER at risk-based intervals with a written inspection record. Where a revolve incorporates a lift, the lifting function is examined under LOLER.
Can you examine without disrupting the show?
Yes. Work books into dark weeks, changeovers and mornings, the fly floor is coordinated with your head of stage, and anything that must come out of use is flagged against tonight's performance, not just the calendar.
Book statutory inspections for your Performing Arts & Theatres operation
The honest answer to what an inspection costs: a quote built from your asset list. What drives the price in each regime, and the four things an accurate quote needs.
Partner with an independent inspection body to cover your clients’ statutory obligations. One point of contact across all four regimes, with verified written reports and nationwide, multi-site cover for every plant type.
Independent advice on compliance, written schemes of examination and inspection strategy, from competent engineer surveyors with no equipment to sell you.