Ladder And Step Ladder Inspection

Ladders and Step Ladders Within Industry

Ladders and steps are essential access equipment used to provide temporary access to elevated areas where permanent access solutions are not practical. They are designed for short-duration tasks such as inspection, maintenance, installation, and light repair work. Ladders include types such as step ladders, extension ladders, and platform ladders, while steps range from simple kick stools to industrial mobile steps with handrails. When used correctly, ladders and steps provide a safe and convenient means of working at low heights.

In the construction and building industry, ladders and steps are commonly used for tasks such as painting, plastering, electrical work, and roofing preparation. Tradespeople rely on them to access walls, ceilings, and structural elements quickly and efficiently. Industrial-grade ladders and steps are designed to withstand heavy use and harsh site conditions, making them suitable for demanding construction environments.

The warehousing, logistics, and retail sectors also make extensive use of ladders and steps. Stock pickers, mobile steps, and platform ladders are used to access shelving and racking safely when retrieving or storing goods. In retail settings, steps and ladders help staff manage stockrooms and carry out routine maintenance while minimising disruption to customers.

Ladders and steps are equally important in facilities management, utilities, and maintenance industries, including schools, hospitals, offices, and industrial plants. They are used for tasks such as changing light fittings, servicing equipment, and conducting inspections. Across all industries, the safe use of ladders and steps depends on proper selection, regular inspection, user training, and adherence to working-at-height safety regulations, helping to reduce the risk of falls and workplace injuries.

What’s Covered During Your SEIS Work Equipment Inspection.

A PUWER (Provision And Use of Work Equipment Regulations 1998) inspection of ladders and step ladders, is a legally required inspection carried out by a competent person to ensure the ladder system is safe for continued use. Below is a break down of what is typically covered:

 General Examination

Verification that the ladders comply with its manufacturer’s specifications and current legislation. Inspections include initial planning and a check of all relevant documentation, such as:

  • CE/UKCA conformity documents
  • Maintenance records
  • Load test certificates
  • Previous thorough examination reports
  • Confirmation that all safety markings (SWL, ID plates) are legible and accurate.

 Structural Integrity

  • Base section checked for cracks, corrosion, deformation, deflection or damage.
  • Rungs checked for cracks, corrosion, deformation, deflection, bowing or damage.
  • Examination of welds and joints for signs of fatigue or failure.

 Structural Integrity

  • Safety locking pins checked for security and condition.
  • Securing fixings checked for damage and security.
  • Bracing struts and spreader checked for structural integrity.
  • Anti-slip safety feet/ shoes ensure securely fitted and no excess wear or damage.

 Documentation and Reporting

After the inspection, the competent person will issue a PUWER Plant Inspection Report. This must include:

  • Date of the examination
  • Details of the equipment inspected
  • Findings, including any defects
  • Recommendations or required actions
  • Date of next examination due
  • Statement on whether the equipment is safe to continue using

If any serious defects are found that pose immediate danger, they must be reported to the duty holder and the enforcing authority (e.g., HSE) immediately.

 Summary

An ladder inspection ensures that the work equipment are safe, compliant, and fit for use. It helps prevent accidents caused by structural damage, insecure fastening and fixings, or malfunctioning safety mechanisms. While it does not replace regular maintenance, PUWER and work equipment inspections are a crucial legal requirement for keeping your equipment safe and avoiding costly breakdowns or incidents.

Why Ladders and Steps Inspections Matter For You & Your Business. 

Why PUWER98 Work Equipment Inspections Matter

Regular PUWER98 inspections are a legal requirement in the UK for all work equipment used at a place work, and for good reason. These inspections ensure that equipment, such as roller shutter doors, pallet trucks, storage racking, hand tools, power tools and industrial machinery are safe to use, and fit for purpose. The nature and use of work equipment means that equipment failure can lead to catastrophic consequences, including serious injury, fatalities, and significant damage to property. By carrying out regular, scheduled inspections by a competent person, businesses can identify wear and tear, structural damage, or faulty mechanisms before they result in an incident.

Pros of Getting a Thorough Examination in line with PUWER98

Legal Compliance and Risk Reduction: The most obvious advantage is staying compliant with health and safety law. Compliance avoids potential legal action, fines, or even prosecution. More importantly, it drastically reduces the risk of workplace accidents caused by lifting equipment failure.

Improved Safety Culture: Regular inspections foster a proactive safety culture within the organisation. Employees are more likely to trust equipment and feel safe in their work environment when they know thorough checks are in place.

 Extended Equipment Lifespan: Regularly maintained and inspected equipment typically lasts longer. Examinations can identify early signs of damage or fatigue, allowing for preventative maintenance that avoids costly replacements or repairs.

 Insurance and Liability Protection: Insurers may require evidence of PUWER compliance in the event of an incident. Without valid inspection records, insurance claims could be denied or reduced, leaving the business liable for damages.

 Operational Efficiency: Detecting potential issues before they lead to equipment failure helps prevent unscheduled downtime. This keeps operations running smoothly and avoids the knock-on effects of delayed projects or interrupted workflows.

Cons of Failing to Carry Out PUWER Work Equipment Inspections

 Legal and Financial Consequences: Failing to comply with PUWER can result in enforcement action from the Health and Safety Executive (HSE), including improvement notices, prohibition notices, fines, or even prosecution. Legal battles and associated costs can be financially crippling.

 Increased Risk of Accidents: Equipment that hasn’t been inspected is far more likely to fail. Such failures can lead to injuries or fatalities, particularly in high-risk environments like construction or manufacturing. Beyond the human cost, the reputational damage to a business can be severe and long-lasting.

 Higher Repair and Replacement Costs: Neglecting inspections can allow minor issues to develop into major faults. These may require costly emergency repairs or complete equipment replacement, expenses that could have been avoided through routine examinations.

 Loss of Business and Clients: Clients often expect their contractors or suppliers to uphold strict safety standards. A failure to meet legal obligations like PUWER can result in lost contracts or blacklisting from future work, especially in regulated industries.

 Increased Insurance Premiums or Invalidated Coverage: As mentioned, insurers may increase premiums or deny coverage entirely if a business can't provide evidence of up-to-date PUWER compliance, placing a heavier financial burden on operations.

PUWER work equipment inspections aren’t just a box-ticking exercise - they are an essential component of a responsible, safety-first approach to using work equipment. The benefits of compliance are wide-ranging, from protecting human life to reducing costs and maintaining operational integrity. Conversely, the risks of neglecting these inspections can be devastating on multiple levels.

Unsure If Your Equipment Falls Under PUWER98 Regulations?

Below lists several example of work equipment which require regular maintenance and inspections under the PUWER98 regulations;

 Machine Tools

  • Examples: Lathes, milling machines, grinders, pillar drills.
  • Hazards: Moving parts, entanglement, ejection of materials.

 Power Presses

  • Mechanical or hydraulic presses used for forming metal.
  • Require specific inspection intervals and records under PUWER.

 Portable Electrical Equipment

  • Examples: Drills, saws, grinders, extension leads.
  • Require visual checks and PAT (Portable Appliance Testing).

 Hand-Operated Tools (Powered or Manual)

  • Examples: Nail guns, impact wrenches, hammers, screwdrivers.
  • Inspections check handles, guards, and integrity.

 Access Equipment

  • Examples: Ladders, mobile towers, podium steps.
  • Checked for damage, stability, and correct labeling.

 Conveyor Systems

  • Used in production or packaging lines.
  • Checks include guards, emergency stops, belt condition, and rollers.

 Construction Plant and Machinery

  • Examples: Dumpers, cement mixers, plate compactors.
  • Inspections cover structure, hydraulics, controls, and braking.

 Welding Equipment

  • Arc, MIG, TIG, and gas welding sets.
  • Checks: electrical integrity, hoses, regulators, flashback arrestors.

 Fixed Workshop Machinery

  • Examples: Band saws, bench grinders, circular saws.
  • Guarding, emergency stop buttons, and stability must be checked.

 Industrial Cleaning Equipment

  • Floor scrubbers, vacuums, jet washers.
  • Inspections for electrical safety, hoses, and mechanical parts.

 Roller Shutter Doors

  • Manual or powered.
  • Function, controls, structural integrity, inhibitor switches (if fitted) and stop buttons must be checked.

 Storage Racking

  • Types: Pallet, Cantilever, Very Narrow Aisle etc
  • Foundation fixings, securing fixings, locking pins, bracing members and cross-members, uprights and overall structural integrity must be checked.

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Danny Marshall profile pictureDanny Marshall
20:43 20 Nov 25
Great experience working with Oliver on the PSSR for our compressors! The team was very professional, knowledgeable, and easy to work with. They made the entire process smooth and stress-free. We would definitely use them again.
Neil Ward profile pictureNeil Ward
15:26 07 Oct 25
We’ve been using Statutory Equipment Inspection Solutions Ltd for our inspection needs, and their service is unmatched by any competitor we’ve worked with. They are extremely professional, always quick to respond to messages, and consistently provide prompt, detailed reports to help us stay compliant with regulations. Highly reliable and a pleasure to work with — we wouldn’t hesitate to recommend them.
Mark Jones profile pictureMark Jones
19:41 01 Oct 25
SEIS have delivered LOLER and PSSR Thorough Examinations for us across Lincolnshire and Cambridgeshire with the utmost professionalism and the highest standards. With brilliant communication and a friendly, knowledgeable approach, we highly recommend their services.
David Fox profile pictureDavid Fox
14:36 24 Sep 25
Oliver at SEIS turned up on short notice to help us out after our current inspections provider let us down. He had our overhead cranes and fork trucks examined, and reports sent to us on the same day. Fantastic service.
Craig Ryan profile pictureCraig Ryan
14:23 24 Sep 25
The engineer surveyor SEIS sent was personable, and knowledgable. They was happy to work around our operational needs and examined our tailboard lifts with minimal disruption.

Thanks again!

Craig

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