PUWER Examination, Inspection & Testing
The Basics;
The Provision and Use of Work Equipment Regulations 1998 (PUWER) is a key piece of UK health and safety legislation designed to ensure that equipment used at work is suitable, safe, and properly maintained. PUWER applies to employers, the self-employed, and anyone who has control over work equipment. The regulations cover a broad range of equipment, from simple hand tools to complex machinery, and apply in all work environments. The main aim of PUWER is to prevent injuries and accidents resulting from the improper use or maintenance of equipment.
Under PUWER, employers must ensure that work equipment is: suitable for its intended use; maintained in a safe condition; and inspected regularly to detect and remedy any deterioration or risk. Additionally, equipment must be used only by people who have received adequate information, instruction, and training. Where necessary, risks must be controlled by using guards, warning devices, and other protective measures. Employers are also required to consider ergonomic factors and the health and safety of workers during equipment selection and use.
Inspections under PUWER are a critical part of ensuring ongoing safety. These inspections must be carried out by a competent person, and the frequency will depend on factors such as the type of equipment, its use, and the level of risk involved. For example, high-risk equipment like power presses, or woodworking machinery may require more frequent checks. Inspections can be formal (documented, scheduled and a report of thorough examination produced) or informal (carried out by operators as part of routine checks, as long as they’re deemed competent), but any significant defects found must be recorded and acted upon promptly. Keeping clear records of inspections and maintenance is not only good practice—it is legally required in the event of an incident, or HSE investigation.
It should also be noted that a lot of work equipment falls under multiple regulations. If you’re ever in any doubt, simply reach out.